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Assessing the Tendencies and Structural Changes in the Foreign Economic Activity of the Cities of Region
Zhabynets O. Y.

Zhabynets, Olha Yo. (2020) “Assessing the Tendencies and Structural Changes in the Foreign Economic Activity of the Cities of Region.” Business Inform 8:13–19.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-8-13-19

Section: International Economic Relations

UDC [332:911.375]:339.9 (477.8)

Abstract:
The article assesses the tendencies and structural changes in the foreign economic activity of the cities of regional significance of the Western region of Ukraine. In particular, the main indicators of foreign economic activity of cities for the period 2012-2017 were analyzed; cities were ranked by the rate of growth of exports, imports and foreign direct investments, as well as the proportion of exports of goods and services in the overall exports of cities, the speed and intensity of structural transformations. Changes in the structure of foreign economic activity of cities and in the level of their import dependence are identified. The problems defining the status of foreign economic activity in the cities of regional significance of the Western region of Ukraine are outlined and the key directions of their solution are suggested. It is determined that the structure of exports of the analyzed cities during 2012–2017 is represented by the prevailing share of commodity exports (on average above 80% in 2012 and above 75% in 2017). Against the background of the growth of exports of services, the share of exports of goods in 2017 decreased slightly, but remained a significant component of export activity. The growth of export volumes in the cities of regional significance of the Western region of Ukraine and the decrease of import dependence of their economies are proved. Significant contribution of the cities of regional significance to increasing the exports of services and reducing the volume of foreign direct investment to the economy of the vast majority of cities of the Western region of Ukraine are justified.

Keywords: foreign economic activity, cities of regional significance, Western region of Ukraine, exports, imports, foreign direct investments, structural changes.

Fig.: 2. Tabl.: 2. Bibl.: 11.

Zhabynets Olha Yo. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Senior Research Fellow, Department of Spatial Development, Institute of Regional Research named after M. I. Dolishniy of the NAS of Ukraine (4 Kozelnytska Str., Lvіv, 79026, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

Hordopolov, V. Yu. “Suchasnyi stan zovnishnyoekonomichnoi diialnosti rezydentiv Ukrainy“ [Current Status of Foreign Resident of Ukraine]. Efektyvna ekonomika. 2016. http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=5264
Holovne upravlinnia statystyky u Lvivskii oblasti. https://www.lv.ukrstat.gov.ua/
Holovne upravlinnia statystyky u Volynskii oblasti. http://www.lutsk.ukrstat.gov.ua/
Holovne upravlinnia statystyky v Zakarpatskii oblasti. http://www.uz.ukrstat.gov.ua/
Holovne upravlinnia statystyky v Ivano-Frankivskii oblasti. http://www.ifstat.gov.ua/
Holovne upravlinnia statystyky v Rivnenskii oblasti. http://rv.ukrstat.gov.ua/
Holovne upravlinnia statystyky v Chernivetskii oblasti. http://www.cv.ukrstat.gov.ua/
Zhabynets, O. I. “Zovnishnia torhivlia tovaramy v mistakh oblasnoho znachennia Zakhidnoho rehionu Ukrainy: tendentsii ta strukturni zminy“ [The Foreign Trade in Goods in Cities of Regional Significance in the Western Part of Ukraine: Tendencies and Structural Changes]. Biznes Inform, no. 8 (2019): 26-33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2019-8-26-33
“Promyslovyi kompleks m. Ivano-Frankivska u 2017 rotsi“ [Industrial Complex of Ivano-Frankivsk in 2017]. http://www.mvk.if.ua/uploads/files/47990.pdf
Zhabynets, O. I., and Sukhyi, O. O. “Mista oblasnoho znachennia u mizhnarodnii torhivli posluhamy v umovakh hlobalizatsii: rehionalnyi zriz“ [Cities of Regional Significance in International Trade in Services under Globalization: Regional Cross-Section]. Problemy ekonomiky, no. 4 (2019): 62-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2019-4-62-71
Strukturna transformatsiia ekonomiky mist Zakhidnoho rehionu Ukrainy: peredumovy, chynnyky ta osoblyvosti : naukova dopovid [Structural Transformation of the Urban Economy of the Western Region of Ukraine: Preconditions, Factors and Features: A Scientific Report]. Lviv: NAN Ukrainy. DU «Instytut rehionalnykh doslidzhen imeni M. I. Dolishnyoho NAN Ukrainy», 2020.

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