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Investment Processes in the Regional Economy on the Example of Lviv Region: State and Problems
Boiko R. V.

Boiko, Ruslan V. (2024) “Investment Processes in the Regional Economy on the Example of Lviv Region: State and Problems.” Business Inform 11:134–140.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-11-134-140

Section: Regional Economy

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 330.3:658.1

Abstract:
The article updates the issue of approbation of the methodology for analyzing investment activity and investment development at the regional level. The purpose of the article is to carry out an analysis, as well as to determine problematic aspects of the course of investment processes in the regional economy using the example of Lviv region. It is shown that Lviv region is characterized by a capacious internal market and a high level of development of the real sector, financial and credit and investment infrastructure, transport, logistics and trade systems, construction complex, educational, scientific and ICT potential, which both created the prerequisites and ensured the inflow of sufficient significant volumes of capital investment, as well as its placement in the branches of the real sector of the regional economy, productive areas and areas with a high level of added value, which characterizes the investment development of the region as sufficiently high. The shortcomings and weaknesses of the investment development of the region are identified. These include the presence of systemic defects in the investment climate of the region, low specific indicators of investments, low investment activity in sectors of the real sector of the economy with high added value, small investments in intangible assets in sectors that form human and innovative potential, critically small volumes of foreign investment, in particular direct, limited public, inter-municipal and cross-border investments, underdevelopment of the system of venture financing of investments in innovation. It is proved that a proactive and high-quality regional policy of realizing the investment potential of the region should be aimed at overcoming and leveling threats to the further development of investment processes in the region, namely such as the deterioration of the economic situation, stagnation of the production sphere, demographic crisis, depopulation of territories, loss of human capital, economy shadowing and withdrawal of capital from the country, high level of foreign migration activity of business, loss of basic components of innovative and technological potential, strengthening of structural and spatial disparities, branch and sectoral disintegration, etc.

Keywords: region, regional policy, regional development, investment, investment activity, investment environment, analysis method.

Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 15.

Boiko Ruslan V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Accounting, Control, Analysis and Taxation, Lviv University of Trade and Economics (10 Tuhan-Baranovskoho Str., Lviv, 79005, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

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