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The State’s Fiscal Policy to Achieve Economic Equilibrium and to Overcome Economic Imbalance
Marshalok T. Y.

Marshalok, Taras Ya. (2019) “The State’s Fiscal Policy to Achieve Economic Equilibrium and to Overcome Economic Imbalance.” Business Inform 7:32–39.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2019-7-32-39

Section: Mechanisms of Regulation of the Economy

UDC 336.114

Abstract:
The publication is aimed at forming a methodical approach to the management of economic cycles with use of fiscal instruments, which would ensure the achievement of an economic equilibrium and overcome of the economic imbalances. The article defines that the strategy of economic development and the anti-cyclical regulation will be effective only upon condition of an efficient mixing of both moral and ethical relations between all subjects of socio-economic processes in the country. In order to achieve the best expected results in this plane, first of all, it is necessary to establish the high-quality inter-institutional, inter-structural, intergovernmental relations, to develop an effective partnership of business and the regulating government bodies in the economic and social spheres. Because only transparent partnerships, clear steps of the government, their comprehensive interpretation and justification of their use are the key to the qualitative economic reforms, towards ensuring effectiveness of the applied anti-cyclical fiscal instruments in Ukraine. The obtained results of the scientific research may be useful for scholars and practitioners engaged in research on the problems of anti-cyclical regulation of the economy, financial policy of the State in general and fiscal policy in particular.

Keywords: fiscal policy, discretionary/non-discretionary fiscal policy, anti-cyclical/pro-cyclical fiscal policy, anti-cyclical regulation of economy, GDP, public debt, government revenues, government spending, socially oriented (paternalistic) fiscal policy, liberal fiscal policy.

Fig.: 1. Bibl.: 11.

Marshalok Taras Ya. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Candidate on Doctor Degree, Department of Taxes and Fiscal Policy, Ternopil National Economic University (11 Lvіvska Str., Ternopil, 46020, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Desiatniuk, O. M. Dmytriv V. I. “Stabilnist opodatkuvannia ta yii vplyv na ekonomichnyi rozvytok derzhavy“ [Stability of taxation and its impact on the economic development of the state]. Svit finansiv, no. 2 (2016): 18-28.
Zhalilo, Ya., and Chernikov, D. “Diievist ekonomichnoi polityky v konteksti rynkovoho reformuvannia“ [Economic policy effectiveness in the context of market reform]. Ekonomika Ukrainy, no. 12 (2000): 13-23.
Zymovets, V. V. Derzhavna finansova polityka ekonomichnoho rozvytku [State financial policy of economic development]. Kyiv, 2010.
Krysovatyi, A. I. Teoretyko-orhanizatsiini dominanty ta praktyka realizatsii podatkovoi polityky v Ukraini [Theoretical-organizational dominant and practice of tax policy implementation in Ukraine]. Ternopil: Kart-blansh, 2005.
Laktionova, O. A. “Hnuchkist fiskalnoi polityky v umovakh tsyklichnoho rozvytku ekonomiky“ [Flexibility of fiscal policy in the context of cyclical economic development]. Biznes Inform, no. 6 (2014): 308-319.
Lukinov, I. “Metody i zasoby derzhavnoho rehuliuvannia ekonomiky perekhidnoho typu“ [Methods and means of state regulation of transition type economy]. Ekonomika Ukrainy, no. 5 (1999): 8-11.
Minski, Kh. Stabiliziruya nestabilnuyu ekonomiku [Stabilizing an unstable economy]. Moscow; St. Petersburg : In-t Gaydara, 2017.
Panasiuk, B. “Derzhavne rehuliuvannia ekonomiky“ [State regulation of Economy]. Ekonomika Ukrainy, no. 1 (1994): 19-30.
Sutormina, V. M., Fedosov, V. M., and Andrushchenko, V. L. Derzhava - podatky - biznes (Iz svitovoho dosvidu fiskalnoho rehuliuvannia ekonomiky) [State - taxes - business (From the world experience of fiscal regulation of economy)]. Kyiv : Lybid, 1992.

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