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The Features of Organization of Scientific Activities in the EU and in Ukraine Khaustova V. Y., Reshetnyak O. I.
Khaustova, Viktoriia Ye., and Reshetnyak, Olena I. (2019) “The Features of Organization of Scientific Activities in the EU and in Ukraine.” Business Inform 7:122–137. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2019-7-122-137
Section: Education and Science
Article is written in UkrainianDownloads/views: 127 | Download article (pdf) - |
UDC 001:89:35
Abstract: The publication is aimed at analyzing the organizational models of management of the scientific sphere of the EU countries along with defining the priorities of development of Ukraine’s scientific activities. A characterization of the organization of scientific activities in the EU and its individual countries is provided. The essence of the European research space is characterized. A comparative characterization of the EU framework programs is provided. The features of the organization of scientific activity in Germany, France and Great Britain are considered. The general structure of the organization of scientific research in Germany is presented. The main elements of the system of management and development of scientific activities in Germany, France and Great Britain are defined. The main strategic documents directed towards promoting the development of science in the separate EU countries are described. In order to compare the organization of management of scientific development of the EU countries with Ukraine, the authors provide a brief characterization of the national model of organization of management of the scientific sphere. The scheme of management of scientific-technical development in Ukraine is provided. A comparison of systems of science development in several EU countries and in Ukraine is carried out according to separate attributes. It is defined that Ukraine’s scientific-technical development should ensure maximum compliance of technological progress with overdue public needs and stimulate scientific research aimed at building innovative knowledge with the goal of implementing them into everyday practice. The need to reform the system of organizing the scientific activities in Ukraine is substantiated.
Keywords: scientific activities, scientific-technical development, European research space, system of organization of scientific activities.
Fig.: 4. Tabl.: 6. Bibl.: 16.
Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Director, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine) Email: [email protected] Reshetnyak Olena I. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Head of, Sector of Industrial Policy and Innovative Development of the Department of Industrial Policy and Energy Security, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine) Email: [email protected]
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