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Peculiarities of Financial Relations of the Territorial Communities in Ukraine
Murakhovska O. Y.

Murakhovska, Oksana Ye. (2023) “Peculiarities of Financial Relations of the Territorial Communities in Ukraine.” Business Inform 2:210–216.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-2-210-216

Section: Finance, Money Circulation and Credit

UDC 336:26

Abstract:
Financial provision is one of the important elements of community resource provision. There is quite a number of bases of financial resources that territorial communities can take from, therefore, for their effective use, it is advisable to classify them, establish the appropriate features, and the possibilities of use them rationally. Currently, it is important for communities to be able to form the necessary amount of financial resources that will allow them to be financially capable. Also important is the legally defined powers of communities within which they carry out their activities and use accumulated funds. The publication analyzes the peculiarities of the formation of financial relations in territorial communities of Ukraine. The corresponding shortcomings in shaping the financial capacity of communities are singled out. The sources of filling the community budget are analyzed. It is found that today the majority of territorial communities need to provide appropriate investment financing of their projects for their sustainable development. Sources of filling financial resources of territorial communities are identified. It is proved that the main financial source of the territorial budgets is the activities of small and medium-sized businesses located in communities. It is determined that for the effective implementation of measures for the socioeconomic development of communities, the principle of their autonomy in matters of budget and tax activities should be implemented. The main directions of influence of financial decentralization on the socioeconomic development of the regions is formed. Based on the identified directions of development of territorial communities, the importance of public participation in decision-making on the implementation of projects on sustainable development of communities is determined. The need to form a favorable image of the territorial community, thanks to which it is possible to attract investment funds for the implementation of community development projects, is proved.

Keywords: territorial community, financial provision, financial capacity of communities.

Fig.: 4. Bibl.: 9.

Murakhovska Oksana Ye. – Applicant, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Detsentralizatsiia v Ukraini ta yii vplyv na sotsialno-ekonomichnyi rozvytok terytorii: metodychni pidkhody ta rezultaty otsiniuvannia : naukova dopovid [Decentralization in Ukraine and Its Impact on the Socio-economic Development of Territories: Methodological Approaches and Evaluation Results: Scientific Report]. Lviv: IRD NANU, 2018.
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Kaziuk, Ya., Ventsel, V., and Herasymchuk, I. “Finansova detsentralizatsiia: rezultaty 2018 roku ta perspektyvy 2019 roku“ [Financial Decentralization: Results of 2018 and Prospects for 2019]. https://decentralization.gov.ua/uploads/library/file/382/Fourpager.pdf
Kutsenko, T. F., and Sirenko, Ya. S. “Zabezpechennia finansovoi spromozhnosti terytorialnykh hromad yak priorytet detsentralizatsii upravlinnia“ [Ensuring the Financial Capacity of Territorial Communities as a Priority of Decentralization of Management]. Makroekonomichne otsiniuvannia publichnoho sektora v antykryzovomu upravlinni. 2019. http://ir.kneu.edu.ua/bitstream/2010/30350/1/MO_2 019_7.pdf
Ofitsiinyi sait Derzhavnoi sluzhby statystyky Ukrainy. https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/
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[Legal Act of Ukraine] (2015). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/214-2015-п#Text

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