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Green Energy as the Basis of Ukraine’s Economic Recovery in the Face of Instability of the External Environment
Gavrysh O. M., Yukhman Y. V.

Gavrysh, Olga M., and Yukhman, Yaryna V. (2024) “Green Energy as the Basis of Ukraine’s Economic Recovery in the Face of Instability of the External Environment.” Business Inform 5:81–87.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-5-81-87

Section: Ecology and Environmental Management

UDC 330.34:338.27

Abstract:
Green energy has become especially important in the modern world due to the exacerbation of climate change problems, the depletion of traditional energy sources and the need to maintain environmental stability. In the context of changes in the natural and socioeconomic environment, the transition to renewable energy is an important part of the development strategies of different countries. Ukraine, which is currently facing economic and political challenges, has a huge potential for the development of green energy, which can become a key factor in Ukraine’s economic recovery. The aim of the article is to study and analyze the conception of green energy as the basis for the economic recovery of Ukraine in the context of instability of the external environment. The article analyzes the definition of «green energy» and provides the authors’ own definition of this term. The key aspects of green energy are defined, among which the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, energy security, sustainable development and environmental safety should be highlighted. The main factors influencing the development of green energy in Ukraine, such as economic instability, war, regulatory barriers and changes in tariff policy, are identified. The impact of green energy on the economy of Ukraine is studied. As a result, a positive impact on such aspects as the economic potential of green energy, energy independence and security has been identified. The government programs and plans to stimulate the development of green energy, in particular the Energy Strategy of Ukraine for the period up to 2050 and the National action plan on energy efficiency and renewable energy, are analyzed. The main directions of introduction of the latest technologies in green energy, in particular solar and wind energy, energy storage systems and Smart Grid technologies, have been identified. The use of these technologies will help improve the efficiency and reliability of energy systems. Therefore, green energy should be considered a key area of sustainable development, the main idea of which is to maximize the use of renewable energy sources and reduce emissions of harmful substances during the production and consumption of energy.

Keywords: green energy, unstable conditions, influencing factors, tariff setting, sustainable development.

Fig.: 4. Bibl.: 12.

Gavrysh Olga M. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Marketing and Trade Entrepreneurship, Educational and Scientific Institute "Ukrainian Engineering and Pedagogical Academy" of V. N. Karazin Kharkov National University (16 Unіversytetska Str., Kharkіv, 61003, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Yukhman Yaryna V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Enterprise Economics and Investment, Lviv Polytechnic National University (12 Stepana Bandery Str., Lvіv, 79013, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Scatec Ukraine. https://www.scatecua.com
UDP Renewables. https://udpr.com.ua
Borysiak, O. V. “Orhanizatsiino-ekonomichni osoblyvosti adaptatsii enerhetychnykh pidpryiemstv do resursooshchadlyvosti ta klimatychnoi neitralnosti“ [Organizational and Economic Features of Adaptation of Energy Enterprises to Resource Efficiency and Climate Neutrality]. In Transformatsiia ekonomichnoho seredovyshcha v umovakh entropii, 131-139. Kharkiv: Vydavnytstvo Ivanchenka I. S., 2024. DOI: 10.33296/monograpf-2024
Korinnyi, S. O., Mikhailutsa, M. K., and Bondarenko, A. H. “«Zelena» enerhetyka - poriatunok chy zahroza dlia svitovoi ekonomiko-enerhetychnoi systemy?“ ["Green" Energy - Salvation or Threat to the Global Economic and Energy System]. Skhidna Yevropa: ekonomika, biznes ta upravlinnia, no. 2 (2021): 3-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/easterneurope.29-1
Mykhailova, L., Semenyshyna, I., and Shpatakova, O. “Zelena enerhetyka iak chynnyk enerhetychnoi nezalezhnosti Ukrainy“ [Green Energy as a Factor of Ukraine's Energy Independence]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, no. 47 (2023). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2023-47-10
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Prokhorova, V. V., Babichev, A. V., and Budanov, M. P. “Enerhetychna bezpeka yak stratehichnyi priorytet zabezpechennia natsionalnoi bezpeky Ukrainy“ [Energy Security as a Strategic Priority for Ensuring the National Security of Ukraine]. In Transformatsiia ekonomichnoho seredovyshcha v umovakh entropii, 162-173. Kharkiv: Vydavnytstvo Ivanchenka I. S., 2024. DOI: 10.33296/monograpf-2024
Prokhorova, V. “Reformuvannia enerhetychnoho sektoru Ukrainy v konteksti upravlinnia enerhetychnoiu bezpekoiu“ [Reforming the Energy Sector of Ukraine in the Context of Energy Security Management]. Adaptyvne upravlinnia: teoriia i praktyka. Seriia «Ekonomika», no. 15 (2023). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33296/2707-0654-15(30)-03
Prokhorova, V., and Us, V. “«Zelena» enerhetyka v kontseptsii tsyrkuliarnoi ekonomiky: vidnovlennia ta vykorystannia ponovliuvanykh dzherel u nestabilnykh umovakh“ ["Green" Energy in the Concept of Circular Economy: Restoration and Use of Renewable Sources in Unstable Conditions]. Adaptyvne upravlinnia: teoriia i praktyka. Seriia «Ekonomika», no. 18 (2024). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33296/2707-0654-18(36)-05
Us, Yu., and Yukhman, Ya. “Taryfoutvorennia v enerhetychnomu sektori ekonomiky Ukrainy: metody ta formy upravlinnia“ [Tariff Formation in the Energy Sector of the Economy of Ukraine: Methods and Forms of Management]. Adaptyvne upravlinnia: teoriia i praktyka. Seriia «Ekonomika», no. 18 (2024). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33296/2707-0654-18(36)-04

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