BUSINESS INFORM JOURNAL.

УКР

ENG

Search:

REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE

KV #19905-9705 PR dated 02.04.2013.

FOUNDERS

RESEARCH CENTRE FOR INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT PROBLEMS of NAS (KHARKIV, UKRAINE)

According to the decision No. 802 of the National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine dated 14.03.2024, is registered as a subject in the field of print media.
ID R30-03156

PUBLISHER

Liburkina L. M.

SITE SECTIONS

The Mechanisms of Adaptation to Postwar Structural Changes in the Scope of Economic Sectors
Nedobor I. V.

Nedobor, Iryna V. (2025) “The Mechanisms of Adaptation to Postwar Structural Changes in the Scope of Economic Sectors.” Business Inform 12:40–47.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2025-12-40-47

Section: Economic Theory

Article is written in Ukrainian
Downloads/views: 0

Download article (pdf) -

UDC 330.341.2

Abstract:
The article is dedicated to studying the aspects of adapting the Ukrainian economy to postwar structural changes across various sectors. The aim of the article is to identify postwar structural changes in Ukraine’s economy and to substantiate adaptation mechanisms across its sectors that would enhance their competitiveness and resilience. The impact of the ongoing war on production capacities, logistics chains, and infrastructure assets is analyzed; the main sectoral risks arising in conditions of systemic destruction are identified. Direct economic losses of key sectors of the economy, such as industry, construction, transport, energy, the agro-industrial complex, education, and healthcare, are summarized. The contribution of the sectors to the country’s GDP is analyzed; it is determined that in 2024 the highest contribution comes from public administration and compulsory social insurance, wholesale and retail trade, manufacturing, and agriculture, highlighting the role of these sectors as drivers of further economic adaptation. The sectoral risks of postwar structural changes have been substantiated, including technological degradation, disruption of production chains, investment shortages, physical deterioration of infrastructure, logistical constraints, and workforce deficits. It has been determined that efficient economic recovery requires synergy among governmental institutions, the private sector, and innovation platforms. The article substantiates the role of institutional mechanisms in adapting to postwar structural changes, particularly in establishing the legal framework, promoting entrepreneurship, and monitoring the implementation of sectoral strategies. The efficiency of financial and investment instruments is examined: public-private funds, financial leasing mechanisms, and tax incentives for various sectors. Technological and innovative mechanisms for adapting to postwar structural changes are outlined, which would ensure production automation, integration of scientific research, creation of innovation clusters, and enhancement of industry competitiveness. Thus, the study identifies efficient strategies for adapting the Ukrainian economy to postwar structural changes, which are generally aimed at minimizing losses, enhancing productivity and competitiveness of industries, and creating conditions for sustainable economic growth within the context of postwar transformation.

Keywords: economic structural disruptions, postwar structural changes, national economy, adaptation mechanisms, risks, economic resilience.

Fig.: 1. Tabl.: 2. Bibl.: 13.

Nedobor Iryna V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Director, Department of Public Diplomacy and International Relations, Public Organization «Life during War» (office 388, 6a Rudenko Larysy Str., Kyiv, 02141, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

Aksonova O. V. & Yatsenko O. M. (2025). Instytutsiino-ekonomichni mekhanizmy rozvytku mizhkulturnoi komunikatsii v umovakh transformatsii mizhnarodnykh vidnosyn [Institutional and economic mechanisms for the development of intercultural communication in the conditions of transformation of international relations]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, 71. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2025-71-173
Andriienko D., Piddubnyi I. & Studennikova I. (2025). Zvit pro priami zbytky infrastruktury vid ruinuvan vnaslidok viiskovoi ahresii Rosii proty Ukrainy stanom na lystopad 2024 roku [Report on direct infrastructure damage from destruction caused by Russia's military aggression against Ukraine as of November 2024]. Kyivska shkola ekonomiky. https://kse.ua/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/KSE_Damages_Report-November-2024-UA.pdf
Bielikova N. V. & Hubarieva I. O. (2023). Osoblyvosti formuvannia adaptyvnykh system upravlinnia startapamy v umovakh nestabilnoho seredovyshcha [Features of the formation of adaptive startup management systems in an unstable environment]. Problemy ekonomiky, 3, 168–173. https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2023-3-168-173
Bohun V. S. (2025). Finansovi mekhanizmy stymuliuvannia investytsii u vidnovlennia ekonomiky Ukrainy pislia viiny [Financial mechanisms for stimulating investment in the recovery of Ukraine's economy after the war]. Naukovi pratsi Mizhrehionalnoi Akademii upravlinnia personalom. Ekonomichni nauky, 1. https://doi.org/10.32689/2523-4536/77-10
Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky. (2024). Valovyi vnutrishnii produkt (1990–2023) [Gross Domestic Product (1990–2023)]. https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2020/vvp/vvp_rik/vvp_rik90-22_2021_100.xlsx
Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky. (2025). Valovyi vnutrishnii produkt u faktychnykh tsinakh u 2024 rotsi [Gross Domestic Product at actual prices in 2024]. https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2022/vvp/vvp_kv/vvpf_24_ue.xlsx
Ishchenko S. V., Tkach V. P. & Hlazunova O. O. (2025). Suchasni pidkhody do formuvannia ta realizatsii adaptatsiinoho mekhanizmu ekonomichnykh system v umovakh hlobalnoi turbulentnosti [Modern approaches to the formation and implementation of the adaptation mechanism of economic systems in conditions of global turbulence]. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, 77. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2025-77-51
Kotsko T. A. (2025). Problemy formuvannia intehrovanoho investytsiinoho klimatu v konteksti strukturnoi transformatsii ekonomiky Ukrainy [Problems of forming an integrated investment climate in the context of structural transformation of the economy of Ukraine]. Aktualni problemy innovatsiinoi ekonomiky ta prava, 5, 84–87. https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2025-5-19
Lin J. Y. F. & Xing H. (2020). Endogenous structural transformation in economic development. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2011.03695
Potapenko V. H. (2011). Sotsialna stabilnist yak hlobalna meta innovatsiinoho rozvytku ekolohizatsii ekonomiky [Social stability as a global goal of innovative development of greening the economy]. Mekhanizm rehuliuvannia ekonomiky, 1, 197–206. https://mer.fem.sumdu.edu.ua/content/acticles/issue_12/V_G_PotapenkoSocial_stability_as_a_global_aim_of_innovative_development_in_environmental_economy.pdf
Vasyltsiv T. H., Lupak R. L. & Avhustyn R. R. (2019). Mekhanizmy ta funktsionalno-strukturni instrumenty zabezpechennia konkurentospromozhnosti natsionalnoi ekonomiky v umovakh suchasnykh zahroz ekonomichnoi bezpeky [Mechanisms and functional-structural tools for ensuring the competitiveness of the national economy under current threats to economic security]. Vydavnytstvo NNVK «ATB».
Vitkovskyi Yu. P. (2022). Adaptyvnist ekonomiky do zovnishnikh i vnutrishnikh shokiv v umovakh hlobalizatsii [Adaptability of the economy to external and internal shocks in the conditions of globalization]. Ukrainskyi zhurnal prykladnoi ekonomiky ta tekhniky, 3(7), 148–154. https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2022-3-20
Vitkovskyi Yu. P. & Ivanchenkov V. S. (2024). Mekhanizm derzhavnoho rehuliuvannia strukturnykh zmin v konteksti rozvytku natsionalnoi ekonomiky [Mechanism of state regulation of structural changes in the context of the development of the national economy]. Ukrainskyi zhurnal prykladnoi ekonomiky ta tekhniky, 4(9), 416–420. https://doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2024-4-64

FOR AUTHORS

License Contract

Conditions of Publication

Article Requirements

Regulations on Peer-Reviewing

Publication Contract

Current Issue

Frequently asked questions

INFORMATION

The Plan of Scientific Conferences

OUR PARTNERS

Journal «The Problems of Economy»

The site and its metadata are licensed under CC BY-SA.

Write to webmaster