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The Role of Financial Instruments in Implementing the Conception of Sustainable Development
Tulchynska S. O., Kozhemyachenko O. O.

Tulchynska, Svitlana O., and Kozhemyachenko, Olga O. (2023) “The Role of Financial Instruments in Implementing the Conception of Sustainable Development.” Business Inform 12:300–304.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-12-300-304

Section: Finance, Money Circulation and Credit

UDC 330.34:336

Abstract:
The article proves that global economic and environmental crises can significantly undermine the country's financial stability, which emphasizes the need to develop and implement new strategies aimed at sustainable financial support in the sustainable development context. It is argued that in the modern world, rethinking the role of the financial system is becoming an integral part of countries' strategies for achieving sustainable development. It has been studied that in recent years, increased awareness of the risks and challenges associated with the need to comply with the principles of sustainable development has changed attitudes towards investing. It is found that the formation of the green investment model in Ukraine faces numerous obstacles that constitute systemic challenges for the effective implementation of sustainable investments, including: economic distortions and imbalances in the Ukrainian economy; technological backwardness and the lack of "clean" technologies for commercial implementation; structural disparities in the economy due to the underestimation of the importance of innovation and investment activity; the low level of coordination of actions of various State administration bodies in the field of State regulation; the institutional weakness of the financial sector of Ukraine. The effect of the introduction of the green bond market has been studied. Areas of prospective cooperation within the framework of the Green Deal have been determined.

Keywords: financial instruments, green financing, green bonds, sustainable development, sustainable investments, financial stability.

Fig.: 2. Bibl.: 12.

Tulchynska Svitlana O. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Head of the Department, Department of Economics and Business, National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute» (37 Beresteiskyi Ave., Kyiv, 03056, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Kozhemyachenko Olga O. – Senior Lecturer, Department of Economics and Entrepreneurship, National Technical University of Ukraine «Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute» (37 Beresteiskyi Ave., Kyiv, 03056, Ukraine)

List of references in article

Bilokinna, I. “Zelena ekonomika yak vymoha chasu ta osnova uspishnoho pisliavoiennoho vidnovlennia krainy“ [Green Economy as the Need of the Time and the Basis of Successful Post-War Reconstruction of the Country]. Visnyk Khmelnytskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. Seriia «Ekonomichni nauky», no. 2 (2023): 79-88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2023-316-2-12
“«Zeleni» investytsii u stalomu rozvytku: svitovyi dosvid ta ukrainskyi kontekst“ ["Green" Investments in Sustainable Development: World Experience and the Ukrainian Context]. Tsentr Razumkova. Kyiv, 2019. https://razumkov.org.ua/uploads/article/2019_ZELEN_INVEST.pdf
“NEK «Ukrenerho» uspishno zdiisnyla vypusk zelenykh yevrooblihatsii na sumu 825 mln dolariv“ [NEC "Ukrenergo" Successfully Issued Green Eurobonds in the Amount of 825 Million Dollars]. Ukrenerho. November 03, 2021. https://ua.energy/renewables/nek-ukrenergo-uspishno-zdijsnyla-vypusk-zelenyh-yevroobligatsij-na-sumu-825-mln-dolariv
Prymostka, L., and Sliesar, V. “Rozvytok rynku zelenykh oblihatsii“ [Development of the Green Bonds Market]. Visnyk ekonomiky, no. 3 (2023): 55-67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/visnyk2023.03.055
[Legal Act of Ukraine] (2023). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/373-2023-р#Text
[Legal Act of Ukraine] (2022). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/175-2022-р#Text
Rublyk, V. M. “Zeleni oblihatsii yak instrument finansuvannia ekolohichnykh proektiv“ [Green Bonds as a Tool for Financing Environmental Projects]. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid, no. 4 (2020): 72-76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32702/2306-6814.2020.4.72
“Green Bond Principles (GBP)“. ICMA. https://www.icmagroup.org/sustainable-finance/the-principles-guidelines-and-handbooks/green-bond-principles-gbp
“Green bonds worldwide - statistics & facts“. statista. December 18, 2023. https://www.statista.com/topics/9217/green-bonds-market-worldwide/#topicOverview
Green Deal Ukraine (GDU). https://greendealukraina.org/uk
Zubareva, O. “Overview of the green bond market in 2022“. https://rpubs.com/Olly_z08/1033641
“Ukraine's Participation in the European Green Deal“. https://mon.gov.ua/storage/app/media/nauka/2020/European%20Green%20Deal/Informatsiyni%20materialy/ukraines-participation-in-the-european-green-dealcompressed.pdf

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