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The Theoretical Foundations of the Enterprise Strategic Management System
Proskurnina N. V., Chala A. A.

Proskurnina, Nadiia V., and Chala, Anhelina A. (2023) “The Theoretical Foundations of the Enterprise Strategic Management System.” Business Inform 4:150–155.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-4-150-155

Section: Management and Marketing

Article is written in English
Downloads/views: 4

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UDC 338.984

Abstract:
The concepts, theories, and practices of strategic management have become very important in the modern management literature. This has become evident due to the complex, ambiguous, and dynamic nature of modern corporate management, which has been a concern for scholars in this field. The main purpose of this article is to review strategic management with an emphasis on its conceptions, theory, and connection with the resource-based philosophy of a firm’s competitive advantage. The authors analyzed the relevant literature establishing the relationship between the theory of strategic management and the competitive advantage of a firm on the grounds of the resource-based philosophy. It is specified that the resource-based model is one of the main theories of strategic management, which helps to explain the effectiveness of an organization. The main strategies for entering the external market are considered, namely: SWOT analysis; Porter’s Five Forces model; the Balanced Scorecard; Blue Ocean strategy; Agile strategy; PESTEL analysis. Each of the considered strategies for a firm’s entry into the external market has its own disadvantages and undoubted advantages, which should be considered, first of all, in the context of the product features. In the course of the study the key components of strategic management and the stages of strategic analysis are identified. Studying the competitive advantage of an organization from this school of thought allows organizations to measure the value of their internal resources and capabilities, in particular, to achieve competitive advantage. It is argued for that that the purpose of a system analysis of the external environment consists in identifying the future opportunities that a company can safely rely on, as well as to in detecting threats that may arise and which need to be prevented or reduced, also in determining the position of the enterprise opposite to competitors in the field of input factors and production. It is also proved that the advantages possessed by an enterprise should play a decisive role in choosing a strategy.

Keywords: strategic management, competitive advantages, analysis of environment, strategic management models.

Fig.: 2. Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 9.

Proskurnina Nadiia V. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Head of the Department, Department of International Economics and Management of Foreign Economic Activity, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Chala Anhelina A. – Student, Faculty of International Economics and Entrepreneurship, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics (9a Nauky Ave., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

Jackson, T. “20 Strategic Planning Models to Consider“. ClearPoint Strategy. April 14, 2023. https://www.clearpointstrategy.com/strategic-planning-models/
Hole, Yo., Pawar, S., and Bhaskar, M. P. “Porter's Five Forces Model: Gives You A Competitive Advantage“. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical & Control Systems. 2019. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348351396_JARDCS_-_Porter's_Five_Forces_Model
Martin, M. “How Porter's Five Forces Can Help Small Businesses Analyze the Competition“. BND. February 21, 2023. https://www.businessnewsdaily.com/5446-porters-five-forces.html
Singh, S. P., and Singh, P. “An Integrated AFS-Based SWOT Analysis Approach for Evaluation of Strategies Under MCDM Environment“. Journal of Operations and Strategic Planning, vol. 1, no. 2 (2018): 129-147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2516600X18801689
Fairlie, M. “What Is a PEST Analysis?“ BND. February 21, 2023. https://www.businessnewsdaily.com/5512-pest-analysis-definition-examples-template.html
Klarin, M. “Razvitiye strategicheskogo upravleniya - bolshe, chem trening“ [Development of Strategic Management - More Than Training]. Menedzhment i menedzher, no. 3 (2005): 14-16.
Illiashenko, N. S., Shypulina, Yu. S., and Melnyk, Yu. M. “Formuvannia «systemnoi karty» stratehichnoho upravlinnia rozvytkom pidpryiemstva“ ["System Map" Formation for Strategic Management of Enterprise Development]. Aktualni problemy ekonomiky. 2017. https://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/server/api/core/bitstreams/43427254-20c6-4d94-b852-6eed48123dbd/content
Porter, M. Konkurentna stratehiia. Tekhniky analizu haluzei i konkurentiv [Competitive Strategy. Techniques of Industry and Competitor Analysis]. Kyiv: Nash Format, 2020.
Savchenko, S. M., and Nikitin, V. H. “Sutnist ta pryntsypy stratehichnoho upravlinnia efektyvnistiu diialnosti pidpryiemstva“ [Opportunities and Fundamental Strategic Management of the Production Enterprise Efficiency]. Efektyvna ekonomika, no. 2 (2021). DOI: 10.32702/2307-2105-2021.2.92

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