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Development Trends of Ukraine's Foreign Trade in Raw Products and its Impact on the Economy of the Country and the World
Savchenko M. V., Kuzmenko Y. H., Choplyak M. P.

Savchenko, Maryna V., Kuzmenko, Yehor H., and Choplyak, Mykhailo P. (2023) “Development Trends of Ukraine's Foreign Trade in Raw Products and its Impact on the Economy of the Country and the World.” Business Inform 5:33–40.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-5-33-40

Section: International Economic Relations

Article is written in Ukrainian
Downloads/views: 2

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UDC 339.5(477)

Abstract:
The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is built upon the works of domestic and foreign scholars. The results were obtained through the application of a system of research methods. Specifically, methods of grouping, classification, and quantitative comparisons were used to examine the commodity and geographical structure of Ukraine's exports. Structural and economic-statistical analysis methods were employed to evaluate the main financial indicators of Ukraine's external trade in raw materials, and a graphical method was used to visually represent the obtained research results. The article is dedicated to a detailed study of Ukraine's external trade relations. It studies the state of the country's external trade in raw materials, with a thorough examination of the dynamics of Ukraine's export and import operations in the raw material sector. The structure of Ukraine's exports and imports is analyzed using statistical methods. The impact of Ukraine's external trade on the economy of country and the world as a whole are discussed. Raw materials are commodities without added value, making their sale less beneficial for the country compared to the sale of finished products derived from raw materials. As a result, the country's economy develops at a slower pace. Therefore, the issues raised in the study are discussed, and a strategy for the development of Ukraine's external trade is proposed. The prospects for the further development of Ukraine's external trade in raw materials are identified. Research on the trends in Ukraine's external trade in raw materials enables the forecasting of economic development and the formulation of directions for the country's external trade.

Keywords: economic relations, raw materials, economy, country, external trade, export, import, raw material potential, economic development.

Fig.: 6. Tabl.: 3. Formulae: 1. Bibl.: 11.

Savchenko Maryna V. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Head of the Department, Department of International Economic Relations, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University (21 600-richchia Str., Vinnytsia, 21021, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Kuzmenko Yehor H. – Student, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University (21 600-richchia Str., Vinnytsia, 21021, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Choplyak Mykhailo P. – Student, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University (21 600-richchia Str., Vinnytsia, 21021, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

“Uriad: ukrainskyi eksport u serpni zbilshyvsia na 25%“ [Government: Ukrainian Exports Increased by 25% in August]. FinBalance. September 02, 2022. https://finbalance.com.ua/news/uryad-eksport-u-serpni-zbilshivsya-na-25/
“Food and Energy Price Shocks from Ukraine War Could Last for Years“. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2022/04/26/food-and-energy-price-shocks-from-ukraine-war
Dalyk, V. P. “Zovnishnia torhivlia Ukrainy: realii ta perspektyvy rozvytku“ [External Trade of Ukraine: Realities and Prospects]. Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho natsionalnoho universytetu. Seriia: Mizhnarodni ekonomichni vidnosyny ta svitove hospodarstvo. 2016. http://www.visnyk-econom.uzhnu.uz.ua/archive/7_1_2016ua/31.pdf
Kulytskyi, S. P. “Pytannia transformatsii ukrainskoi zovnishnyoi torhivli na suchasnomu etapi“ [The Question of the Transformation of Ukrainian Foreign Trade at the Current Stage]. Ukraina: podii, fakty, komentari, no. 23 (2015): 49-59.
Mazaraki, A., and Melnyk, T. “Suchasni tendentsii ta chynnyky rozvytku zovnishnyoi torhivli Ukrainy“ [Modern Trends and Factors of Development of Foreign Trade of Ukraine]. Visnyk Kyivskoho natsionalnoho torhovelno-ekonomichnoho universytetu. 2011. http://visnik.knute.edu.ua/files/2011/02/1.pdf
Kozak, Yu. H., and Miroshnychenko, O. V. Mizhnarodna torhivlia [International Trade]. Kyiv, 2015.
Hryhorova-Berenda, L. I., and Shuba, M. V. Teoriia i praktyka zovnishnyoi torhivli [Theory and Practice of Foreign Trade]. Kharkiv: Kharkivskyi natsionalnyi universytet imeni V. N. Karazina, 2016.
Derzhavna mytna sluzhba Ukrainy. https://customs.gov.ua/
Derzhavna sluzhba statystyky Ukrainy. http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua
Kalmykov, O. “Yak viina Rosii proty Ukrainy robyt svit bidnishym: 10 faktiv ta prohnoziv“ [How Russia's War Against Ukraine Is Making the World Poorer: 10 Facts and Forecasts]. BBC News Ukraina. June 12, 2022. https://www.bbc.com/ukrainian/features-61774750
“Commodity Markets Outlook. The Impact of the War in Ukraine on Commodity Markets“. April 2022. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/da0196b9-6f9c-5d28-b77c-31a936d5098f/content

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