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Ensuring the Development of Sustainable Tourism in the Face of Global Ecological Challenges
Holovnia O. M.

Holovnia, Olena M. (2023) “Ensuring the Development of Sustainable Tourism in the Face of Global Ecological Challenges.” Business Inform 9:152–161.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-9-152-161

Section: Economics of Trade and Services

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 338.487:616-036.22

Abstract:
The article is devoted to the problem of theoretical and practical foundations of research and substantiation of mechanisms for the formation and implementation of a strategy for the development of sustainable tourism based on sustainable development of society and harmonization of relationships in the triangle of «ecology – economy – society». The content of the concept of «responsible tourism» is defined, which is considered as tourism that respects the environment, community and culture of a tourist place, is aimed at eliminating the negative consequences caused by irresponsible mass tourism and is oriented toward creating the development of sustainable tourism that protects the interests of local communities and heritage sites in communities. The components of sustainable tourism (geotourism, cultural tourism, ecological tourism) are studied, in which all participants in the tourism process are obliged to protect the natural environment and resources in order to ensure healthy, progressive and sustainable economic growth. It is determined that in the context of the development of sustainable tourism, the role of environmental volunteering and volunteer tourism is growing; the main areas of environmental volunteering are considered as follows: water quality monitoring, wildlife monitoring, animal rehabilitation and rescue, cleaning of plastic garbage. Today, volunteer organizations exist in 80 countries around the world. About 110 million people annually participate in voluntary programs where they lend a helping hand in the fields of education, health, ecology, social protection and many others. The author considers the most famous volunteer tourism programs, including the UNWTO.Volunteers Program, which aims to train young professionals in the tourism industry. The program provides tools for poverty alleviation and development, allowing volunteers to carry out the practical transfer of applied practical know-how, which, in turn, will empower beneficiaries who wish to implement initiatives related to the development of sustainable tourism.

Keywords: sustainable tourism, alternative tourism, ecological tourism, non-traditional healing, responsible tourism, volunteer tourism.

Tabl.: 6. Bibl.: 13.

Holovnia Olena M. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Department of Business and Service Spheres, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Soniachna Str., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Hotels.com. https://www.hotels.com
“What is alternative tourism and why is it growing so fast?“ https://tourismteacher.com/alternative-tourism/
“What is the difference between sustainable tourism and responsible tourism?“ https://atwconnect.com/what-is-the-difference-between-sustainable-tourism-and-responsible-tourism
Kumar, M. “What Is Volunteer Tourism And When Can It Actually Be Bad?“ https://medium.com/@vijaykumar.malavika/what-is-volunteer-tourism-and-when-can-it-actually-be-bad-fa111c329191
Haponenko, H. I., Yevtushenko, O. V., and Shamara, I. M. “Priorytetni napriamy zabezpechennia staloho rozvytku turyzmu Ukrainy v umovakh pandemii“ [Priority Directions of Ensuring Sustainable Development of Tourism of Ukraine in the Context of Pandemic]. Biznes Inform, no. 5 (2021): 227-235. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-5-227-235
Holovnia, O. M. “Sotsialno-ekonomichni aspekty rozvytku mizhnarodnoho turyzmu pid vplyvom hlobalizatsiinykh chynnykiv“ [Socio-Economic Aspects of Development of International Tourism are under Act of Factors of Globalization]. Ekonomika, finansy, menedzhment: aktualni pytannia nauky i praktyky, no. 1 (2021): 56-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2021-1-4
“10 naipopuliarnishykh napriamkiv ekolohichnoho volonterstva“ [10 Most Popular Areas of Environmental Volunteering]. Ekodiia. https://ecoaction.org.ua/eko-volonter-10.html
Konishcheva, N. I., and Tkachova, S. S. “Shliakhy staloho rozvytku turyzmu na terytoriiakh natsionalnykh pryrodnykh parkiv“ [Ways of Sustainable Tourism Development in the Territories of National Natural Parks]. Innovatsii ta tekhnolohii v sferi posluh ta kharchuvannia, no. 2 (2020): 23-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24025/2708-4949.2.2020.213035
Pidluzhna, O. B., and Kolos, Z. V. “Konkurentospromozhnist v turyzmi yak providnyi napriam staloho rozvytku“ [Competitiveness in Tourism as a Leading Direction of Sustainable Development]. Visnyk KhNAU. Seriia «Ekonomichni nauky», no. 1 (2019): 469-477. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31359/2312-3427-2019-1-469
Pryhara, O. V., and Hrabar, M. V. “Ekolohizatsiia turyzmu yak umova staloho rozvytku“ [Ecologization of Tourism as a Condition for Sustainable Development]. Intelekt XXI, no. 5 (2021): 16-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2415-8801/2021-5.3
Ukrainska volonterska sluzhba. https://volunteer.country

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