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Evaluation of Digitalization Processes in the Countries of the World and Ukraine According to World Indices and Rankings
Khaustova V. Y., Kriachko Y. M., Bondarenko D. V.

Khaustova, Viktoriia Ye., Kriachko, Yevhen M., and Bondarenko, Dmytro V. (2024) “Evaluation of Digitalization Processes in the Countries of the World and Ukraine According to World Indices and Rankings.” Business Inform 9:75–93.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2024-9-75-93

Section: Information Technologies in the Economy

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 330.34[330.5:004](477)

Abstract:
The article determines that in modern realities, the spread of digitalization plays an important role in the economic growth of the countries of the world. Under these conditions, monitoring and evaluating the state of digitalization in countries is an important area of research. The aim of the article is to determine the level of digitalization of Ukraine on the basis of data from world indices and rankings and the place of Ukraine in relation to other countries of the world. The main indices and ratings that assess digitalization and the impact of information and communication technologies on the economic development of the countries of the world are considered. Their content and features are analyzed, and the place of Ukraine therein is studied. Among such indices, the following should be highlighted: Global Competitiveness Index (GCI); World Digital Competitiveness Index (WDCI); ICT Development Index (IDI); Network Readiness Index (NRI); Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI); E-Government Development Index (EGDI) Online Services Index (OSI); Telecommunications Infrastructure Index (TII); Human Capital Index (HCI); E-Participation Index (EPI); Global Connectivity Index (GCI); Mobile Connectivity Index (MCI); Digital Evolution: State (DES); Direction of the Historical Growth Trajectory (part of DEI); Ease of Doing Business (EDB). On the basis of the carried out study, it is determined that Ukraine has an average level of digitalization, which is quite heterogeneous in terms of spheres. However, the country also has significant potential for the development of digitalization. It is necessary first of all to expand access to electronic services and make them more convenient for users; increase investment in education and training in order to increase the digital literacy of the population; create favorable conditions for the development of new technologies and their introduction into the economy.

Keywords: digitalization, digital economy, digital transformation, information and communication technologies, socioeconomic development, economic growth, world indices and ratings, new technologies.

Fig.: 16. Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 29.

Khaustova Viktoriia Ye. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Director, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Kriachko Yevhen M. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Senior Research Fellow, Sector of Industrial Policy and Innovative Development of the Department of Industrial Policy and Energy Security, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Bondarenko Dmytro V. – Postgraduate Student, Research Centre for Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine (2 floor 1-a Inzhenernyi Ln., Kharkiv, 61166, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

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