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Formation of Multipolarity as an Alternative to the Unipolar Model of the World in the Context of the Formation of New Centers of Influence
Khalina O. V.

Khalina, Olha V. (2019) “Formation of Multipolarity as an Alternative to the Unipolar Model of the World in the Context of the Formation of New Centers of Influence.” Business Inform 5:8–13.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2019-5-8-13

Section: Economic Theory

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 327.1

Abstract:
The aim of the article is studying the essence of the basic models of world order, defining features of the formation of multipolarity as a modern world system with new centers of economic influence. By analyzing, systematizing and generalizing research works of a number of scientists, the formation of multipolarity is considered as an alternative to the unipolar model of the world in the context of the growth of new centers of influence, in particular, the problems of a multipolar world in the context of globalization are identified. The relevance of the fundamental study of the multipolarity phenomenon of the modern world is grounded, the development dynamics of the economically growing countries of the Asia-Pacific region in comparison with the world’s leading centers of economic influence: the USA, the EU, and Japan is described. Considerable attention is paid to the formation of new political and economic associations. New trends and features of the multipolar system of the world order under modern conditions are revealed. With regard to the prospects for the emergence of multipolarity, the author notes that the transition to the new system could be a source in solving many global problems associated with: establishment of a stable balance of power; consideration for common interests; reduction of opposition between centers of influence; establishment of stimulating co-operation.

Keywords: multipolarity, new centers of influence, world economy, globalization, balance of power.

Tabl.: 3. Bibl.: 12.

Khalina Olha V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of International Economics and World Economy, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University (4 Svobody Square, Kharkіv, 61022, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Kononenko, S. “Teoretychni peredumovy rozuminnia suchasnoi bahatopoliarnosti“ [Theoretical preconditions for the understanding of modern multipolarity]. Politychnyi menedzhment. 2013. http://newipiend.pimentos.com.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/kononenko_teoretychni.pdf
Tolstov, S. “Strukturni ta politychni oznaky bahatopoliarnosti“ [Structural and political signs of multipolarity]. Amerykanska istoriia ta polityka. 2016. http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ahp_2016_2_34
Arapova, Ye. Ya., and Okuneva, L. S. “BRIKS na mirovoy arene: novatsii sovremennogo etapa“ [BRICS on the world stage: innovations of the modern stage]. Sravnitelnaya politika. 2017. https://www.comparativepolitics.org/jour/article/view/747/568
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Tsivatyy, V. H. “BRIKS v politsentrichnoy modeli sovremennogo mirovogo soobshchestva: integratsionnoye, globalizatsionnoye i institutsionalnoye izmereniye regionalnoy vneshney politiki“ [BRICS in the polycentric model of the modern global community: the integration, globalization and institutional dimension of regional foreign policy]. Istorychni nauky, vol. 1 (2017).

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