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Liburkina L. M.

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The Value and Content of Investment and Innovation Activities of Domestic Enterprises
Kovalchuk N. О., Smolnikova K. A., Zhaloba K. I.

Kovalchuk, Natalia О., Smolnikova, Kateryna A., and Zhaloba, Kateryna I. (2020) “The Value and Content of Investment and Innovation Activities of Domestic Enterprises.” Business Inform 10:89–95.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2020-10-89-95

Section: Investment Processes

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 330.322

Abstract:
The article is aimed at deepening the scientific-methodological principles of management of investment and innovation activities and analyzing its current status in Ukraine. Investment and innovation activity is peculiar to any enterprise, representing one of the most important aspects of its development. The article covers the peculiarities of interpretation of the concept of «investment and innovation activity». It is defined that a single point of view has not yet been yielded among both domestic and foreign scholars. On the basis of the analysis of their approaches to defining the concept of investment and innovation activity, the major key characteristics of the interpretation are allocated. A classification of forms of investment activity in the sphere of innovation has been formed. It is noted that today’s research on the problems of innovation and investment development becomes of particular relevance, because it is very important to find ways to improve the management of innovations, investments and the innovation-investment development. The current status of investment and innovation activity in Ukraine is analyzed. It is specified that nowadays the dynamics of investments in the economy of our country has gained a positive tendency. The dynamics of capital investments by sources of financing during 2010-2019 are characterized by the prevailing own funds of enterprises and organizations, whose share ranged from 60% and up to 70%. It is determined that the structure of capital investments by types of assets is characterized by the prevailing investments in tangible assets, while the least funds are invested in water supply, sewerage, waste management. The trend of fixed capital investing also has positive changes, although the turning point was 2008, after which there is no clear dynamics in the growth of fixed capital investments. After estimating the situation in the investment and innovation sphere of Ukraine, the authors have formed the main categories of problems that worsen its development.

Keywords: investment and innovation activity, dynamics of investments in the economy, structure of capital investments, investment of fixed capital.

Fig.: 2. Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 10.

Kovalchuk Natalia О. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Assistant, Department of Public and Corporate Finance and Financial Intermediation, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University (2 Kotsiubynskoho Str., Chernivtsi, 58012, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Smolnikova Kateryna A. – Masters Student, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University (2 Kotsiubynskoho Str., Chernivtsi, 58012, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Zhaloba Kateryna I. – Masters Student, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University (2 Kotsiubynskoho Str., Chernivtsi, 58012, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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