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Special Aspects of Money and Stock Market Indicators Forecasting, Considering the Macroeconomic Shocks in Developing Countries
Sova Y. S., Tokarchuk T. V.

Sova, Yevgenii S., and Tokarchuk, Taras V. (2021) “Special Aspects of Money and Stock Market Indicators Forecasting, Considering the Macroeconomic Shocks in Developing Countries.” Business Inform 11:348–356.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-11-348-356

Section: Finance, Money Circulation and Credit

Article is written in Ukrainian
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UDC 336.7:330.4

Abstract:
The purpose of the article is to improve approaches to forecasting and analyzing the sensitivity of money-and-credit and stock markets to macroeconomic shocks in developing countries, which are characterized by a high level of socio-economic uncertainty and political risks. The article substantiates the advantages of expanding the standard forecasting methodology based on one-sided forecasts by analyzing the sensitivity of the indicators studied to macroeconomic perturbations, especially in the period of high uncertainty observed in recent years. An empirical analysis of the reaction of the main indicators of monetary policy and stock index in countries with a transformational economy in response to macroeconomic shocks during the short term was carried out, using impulse response functions. It was identified that in the markets of most countries there was a stabilization of the stock index and the short-term interest rates during the first 2-6 months after the start of macroeconomic shocks, which was accompanied by their moderate periodic fluctuations. In only three of the seven developing countries studied, stock indexes and/or interest rates could not reach equilibrium levels on their own during the short term and required active central bank stabilization measures. It can be assumed that the degree of reaction of the stock and money-and-credit markets is primarily associated with the individual characteristics of the country’s economic system and its ability to absorb macroeconomic shocks. The carried out analysis of sensitivity allowed to determine what shocks have a critical impact on the functioning of the financial and money-and-credit markets in each of the economies under research.

Keywords: money-and-credit policy, stock market, scenario analysis, developing countries, monetary perturbations.

Fig.: 7. Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 9.

Sova Yevgenii S. – Postgraduate Student, Department of Finance, National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (2 Skovorody Str., Kyiv, 04655, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]
Tokarchuk Taras V. – Candidate of Sciences (Economics), Head of the Department, Department of Macroeconomic Forecasting, National Bank of Ukraine (9 Instytutska Str., Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine)
Email: [email protected]

List of references in article

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Lukianenko, I. H., and Semko, R. B. “Monetarna polityka ta fluktuatsii na fondovomu rynku Ukrainy“ [Monetary Policy and Fluctuations in the Stock Market of Ukraine]. Ekonomika i prohnozuvannia, no. 4 (2012): 110-122.
Caporale, G. M., and Soliman, A. M. “Stock Prices and Monetary Policy: An Impulse Response Analysis“. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues. 2013. http://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/500/pdf
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Gorodnichenko, Y., and Weber, M. “Are Sticky Prices Costly? Evidence from the Stock Market“. American Economic Review, vol. 106, no. 1 (2016): 165-199. DOI: 10.1257/aer.20131513
Picha, V. “Effect of Money Supply on the Stock Market“. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, vol. 65, no. 2 (2017): 465-472. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201765020465
Pilinkus, D. “Macroeconomic indicators and their impact on stock market performance in the short and long run: the case of the Baltic States“. Technological and Economic Development of Economy, vol. 16, no. 2 (2010): 291-304. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3846/tede.2010.19
Sohail, N., and Hussain, Z. “The Macroeconomic Variables And Stock Returns in Pakistan: The Case of Kse100 Index“. Journal of Applied Research in Finance Bi-Annually, vol. 3, no. 1 (2011): 76-84.
Weber, M. “Nominal Rigidities and Asset Pricing“. 2015. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.702.6331&rep=rep1&type=pdf

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